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一、研究目的由于人的心理活动丰富多彩,极其复杂,因此很难对“人格”一词给出一个统一的定义。现代人格心理学的创始人奥尔波特在总结了前人提出的49种人格定义的基础上,提出:“人格是个体内部的心身系统的动力组织,它决定了人行为和思想的独特性。”我国心理学一般把人格与个性等同起来,指包括个性倾向性和个性心理特征在内的一个人整个的心理面貌。个性
First, the purpose of research Because of the rich and colorful psychological activities, extremely complex, it is difficult to “personality” to give a unified definition of the word. On the basis of summarizing the 49 definitions of personality proposed by the predecessors, Alport, the founder of modern personality psychology, put forward the following: “Personality is the internal and external system of psychosomatic power, which determines the uniqueness of human behavior and thought Sex. ”" Psychology in China generally equates personality and personality, and refers to the entire mental outlook of a person, including personality tendencies and personality psychology. personality