20世纪以来,世界文学舞台上十分流行的一种主题便是对主流社会有选择性的流浪和漂泊。这种流浪和漂泊在很多作品中都有所体现:《麦田里的守望者》《兔子,跑吧》《在路上》,这些作品中都展现出主人公“幼稚”而决绝的叛逆行动。这些作品中的主人公多是青年人,他们活力四射、青春正盛,但是去试图摆脱主流社会价值观的约束,在无拘无束中享受自己的青春。不是社会离弃了他们,而是他们自觉或不自觉地离弃了社会。他们推崇、肯定个体感性价 Since the 20th century, a very popular theme on the world stage of literature has been the vagaries and wandering of the mainstream society. Such wandering and wandering are reflected in many works: “The Catcher in the Rye” “Rabbit, Running” and “On the Road”, all of which show the rebellious act rejected by the protagonist “naive”. Most of the protagonists in these works are young people, energetic and young, but trying to get out of the constraints of mainstream social values ​​and enjoy their youth without restraint. It is not that society has deserted them, but that they have consciously or unconsciously left the society. They respected, affirmed individual sensibility value