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《义务教育科学课程标准》中指出,科学学科学习要以探究为核心。探究是科学学习的方式。亲身经历以探究为主的学习活动是学生学习科学的主要途径。科学课程应向学生提供充分的科学探究机会,使他们在科学探究中体验科学的乐趣,增强科学探究能力。通过学生自主发现问题,实验、操作、调查信息搜集与处理及表达与交流等探究活动,获得知识与技能、情感与态度。下面结合科学课教学实践,谈谈在探究活动中如何培养学生的实验能力。
“Compulsory Education Science Curriculum Standards” pointed out that the study of science subject to inquiry as the core. Inquiry is the way of learning science. Learning to explore the main learning activities is the main way for students to learn science. Science courses should provide students with adequate opportunities for scientific inquiry so that they may experience the fun of science in scientific inquiry and enhance their scientific inquiry ability. Students acquire knowledge, skills, emotions and attitudes by discovering problems, experiments, operations, investigating information collection and processing, and expressing and communicating independently. The following combination of science teaching practice, to talk about how to cultivate students in the exploration activities of experimental ability.