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公元前一千纪古代以色列的经济冲突是领主庄园制与村社农业生产制之间的冲突。圣经的多段文本,诸如《创世记》和《出埃及记》(约瑟与雅各的冲突)、《约伯记》以及《箴言》,便以不同方式反映了上述经济冲突:《创世记》第41章至《出埃及记》第15章使用了叙述结构,《约伯记》借助于文本形式,而《箴言》则诉诸于意识形态冲突。社会一经济冲突在文本中的反映尽管往往是迂回间接的,但它终究会被文本的意识形态和叙述技巧所披露。
The economic conflict of the ancient Israel of the thirteenth millennium BC was a clash between the manor system of lords and the agricultural production of village communities. The multiple texts of the Bible, such as Genesis and Exodus (the conflict between Joseph and Jacob), the Book of Job, and the Proverbs, reflect the aforementioned economic conflicts in different ways: "Chapter 41 to Chapter 15 of Exodus use the narrative structure. The Book of Job uses textual forms, while Proverbs resorts to ideological conflicts. The social-economic reaction in the text, though often indirect and indirect, is eventually revealed by the ideology and narrative techniques of the text.