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目的总结会阴侧切后引发伤口感染的相关因素与护理对策。方法选取2015-2016年医院行会阴侧切致伤口感染患者45例,分析其切口感染的相关因素并提出合理的护理对策。结果医疗人员术中操作不当引起感染的比率44.44%,而患者自身因素引发感染的比率55.56%,提示两种感染因素均应受到重视。所有会阴侧切伤口感染患者经有针对性治疗及护理干预后,感染症状均明显缓解、消失,康复出院,护理期间未见其他严重并发症,预后良好。结论对行会阴侧切术的患者进行合理的护理干预,有助于控制和降低患者感染风险,促进患者康复并改善和提升患者预后,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To summarize the related factors and nursing countermeasures of wound infection after perineal episiotomy. Methods Forty-five cases of wound infection in the negative side of the hospital guild were selected from 2015 to 2016. The related factors of incision infection were analyzed and reasonable nursing measures were proposed. Results The rate of infection caused by improper operation by medical staff was 44.44%, while the ratio of infection caused by self-factors of patients was 55.56%, suggesting that both infection factors should be taken seriously. All patients with episiotomy wound infection after targeted treatment and nursing intervention, the symptoms were significantly relieved, disappeared, discharged from hospital, no other serious complications during nursing, the prognosis is good. Conclusions Reasonable nursing intervention for patients with collateral phlegm excision helps to control and reduce the risk of infection, promote the rehabilitation of patients and improve and improve the prognosis of patients. It is worthy of clinical application.