我科曾收治1例在外院经2次妇产科手术,纱布遗留于盆腔形成异物性包块的患者,被误诊为卵巢肿瘤再次手术,现报道如下:赵某某,25岁。因停经39天妇科检查时发现盆腔包块,诊断为早孕合并右侧卵巢肿瘤,人流术后要求切除包块而收住院。患者曾因“宫外孕破裂”及“胎儿宫内窘迫”分别在两个医院手术治疗,两次手术后均无特殊不适感。体格检查一般情况尚可,腹部见脐耻间正中纵形手术疤痕及右下腹麦氏切口手术疤痕共两条,分别长10cm及9cm,愈合均好,未触及明显包块。妇科检查外阴、阴道未发现异常,子宫颈轻度糜烂,子宫体后倾偏右,稍大于正常,在附件未触及 My department had admitted to a hospital outside the 2 obstetrics and gynecology surgery, gauze left in the pelvic formation of foreign body mass in patients, was misdiagnosed as ovarian tumor reoperation, are reported as follows: Zhao Moumou, 25 years old. Because of menopause 39 days after gynecological examination found pelvic mass, diagnosis of early pregnancy with right ovarian cancer, abortion required removal of mass and admitted to hospital. Patients had surgery in both hospitals for “ectopic pregnancy rupture” and “fetal distress”, respectively, and had no special discomfort after both procedures. Physical examination is generally acceptable, the abdomen see the middle of the umbilical ashamed vertical scars and the right lower quadrant McNair incision surgical scars a total of two, respectively, length 10cm and 9cm, healed well, did not reach the obvious mass. Gynecological examination of the vulva, vagina was found to be abnormal, mild cervical erosion, uterine body tilt right, slightly larger than normal, the attachment did not touch