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我国自1953年开始在高校英语专业学生中开设英美文学课到现在已有近60年的历史,英美文学课作为英语专业学生的高年级主干课程,在整个课程体系中占有重要地位。2000年教育部颁发的《高等学校英语专业教学大纲》规定:文学课程的目的在于培养学生阅读、欣赏、理解英语文学原著的能力、掌握文学批评的基本知识和方法,通过阅读和分析英美文学作品,促进学生语言基本功和人文素质的提高,
Since 1953, English and American literature classes have been set up among college English majors in our country for nearly 60 years now. As the upper major course for English majors, English and American literature classes occupy an important position in the entire curriculum system. In 2000, the “Syllabus for College English Programs” issued by the Ministry of Education stipulated that the purpose of a literary course is to cultivate students’ abilities to read, appreciate and understand the original English literature, master the basic knowledge and methods of literary criticism, read and analyze English and American literary works , Promote students’ basic skills of language and improve humanistic quality,