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本文利用博弈理论工具,设计一次性密封招标和双边拍卖机制,分析有替代品的新药和无替代品新药的定价规律,并证明这两个机制能够有效地实现缩小新药价格水平范围的目的,从而为政府提供限制新药价格水平的方法。
This paper uses game theory tools to design a one-time sealed bidding and bilateral auction mechanism to analyze the pricing rules of new drugs with no substitutes and new drugs without alternatives, and to prove that these two mechanisms can effectively achieve the purpose of narrowing the price range of new drugs, Provide governments with ways to limit the price of new drugs.