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地方政府债务主要是由于城市化的快速推进和地方政府财权与事机不匹配形成的。目前,地方政府债务水平处于各指标总体可控水平,但在具体的政府层面,地方债务规模进一步增加的同时,即将迎来偿债高峰期,在一系列外部因素的作用和影响下存在较大的风险,特别是县(区)级政府的流动性风险更为突出。各级地方政府应当结合自身资源和财力情况,积极探索防范风险的对策措施,加快推进财政预算、财政体制等改革,以彻底化解地方债务风险。
Local government debt is mainly due to the rapid urbanization and local government property and things do not match the formation. At present, the level of local government debt is at an overall controllable level of various indicators. However, at the specific government level, the scale of local debts is about to increase. At the same time, it is about to meet the peak of the debt repayment period. Under the influence of a series of external factors, Especially at the county (district) level, the liquidity risk is even more prominent. Local governments at all levels should, in light of their own resources and financial resources, actively explore countermeasures against risks and speed up the reform of the fiscal budget and fiscal system so as to completely dissolve the local debt risks.