上海是我国较早试行“政府采购招标”的地区之一。上海财政部门通过办理世行贷款的实际运作,按照政府采购招标的做法,取得了显著的成效。招标采购率先在市级卫生医疗单位试行,胸科医院成为上海首家试点单位。根据公平、公正、公开的原则,对一定金额以上的属政府和社会公共需要的,在使用过程中难以进行补偿的,经 Shanghai is one of the pilot areas in China where “government procurement bidding” is earlier. Shanghai’s finance department has achieved remarkable results in handling the actual operation of World Bank loans in accordance with the government procurement bidding. The first bidding procurement at the municipal health care unit pilot, chest hospital became the first pilot units in Shanghai. According to the principles of fairness, impartiality and openness, it is difficult to compensate for the above-mentioned amount of government and social public needs during their use.