随着素质教育的发展和新课程改革的不断深化,如何构建高效课堂已经成为学校教育教学热门的话题之一。高中物理课作为学校教学的重要组成部分,是普通高中教育领域的一门基础学科,所以,对培养学生的科学素养有着极大的作用。按照素质教育教学的要求,在高中物理课堂教学中,教师需要转变传统的教学观念,转变自身的教学角色,创新教学方法,用一切适合的手段构建高效的课堂。 With the development of quality education and the continuous deepening of new curriculum reform, how to construct efficient classroom has become one of the hot topics in school education and teaching. As an important part of school education, high school physics class is a basic discipline in the field of ordinary high school education. Therefore, it plays a significant role in cultivating students’ scientific literacy. In accordance with the requirements of quality education and teaching, in high school physics classroom teaching, teachers need to change the traditional teaching concepts, change their teaching role, innovate teaching methods, and use all appropriate means to build an efficient classroom.