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高血压是肾脏及心血管病(cardiovascular disease,CVD)重要的危险因素。高血压管理是公共卫生的优先课题。因过高或过低的血压水平均对健康有害,血压的最佳目标仍存在争议。该文总结了2014年发表有关此话题的资料,近来的研究证实,在高血压和CVD患者及>60岁的人中,随着收缩压水平增高,CVD相关的危险增加。收缩压目标<140 mm Hg(1mm Hg=0.133kPa)可降低CVD相关事件的风
Hypertension is an important risk factor for kidney disease and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Hypertension management is a priority issue for public health. Because of high or low blood pressure levels are harmful to health, the best goal of blood pressure is still controversial. This article summarizes information published in 2014 on this topic, and recent studies confirm that the risk associated with CVD increases as systolic blood pressure increases in hypertensive and CVD patients and> 60-year-olds. Systolic blood pressure target <140 mm Hg (1 mm Hg = 0.133 kPa) reduces the risk of CVD-related events