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中国抗日军事战场是由国民党正面战场和共产党敌后战场组成的这一说法,已被学界和政界所广泛认同,但抗战时期中共领导的抗日武装力量不仅建立了广阔的敌后战场,也参加了正面战场作战。中共中央东南局和新四军军部指挥新四军第三支队等部在安徽南陵、繁昌、铜陵等长江沿岸地区参加过两年半的正面战场对日作战,而1939年11月新四军第三支队在皖南进行的三次繁昌保卫战,则是其中一个典型战例。繁昌保卫战的胜利,不仅屏障了徽州、屯溪等重镇的安全,而且突出体现了中共抗日武装力量参加正面战场作战所发挥的重要作用。
The Chinese anti-Japanese military battlefield is a battlefield composed of the frontal battlefields of the Kuomintang and the enemy’s rear battlefields. It has been widely recognized by academics and political circles. However, the anti-Japanese armed forces led by the CPC during the war of resistance against Japan not only established a vast battlefield behind enemy lines but also took part in the frontal battlefield Fight. The CPC Central Committee Southeast Division and the New Fourth Army commanded the Third Detachment of the New Fourth Army and other departments to take part in two and a half years of frontal battlefield fighting against Japan in Nanling, Fanchang, Tongling and other areas along the Yangtze River in Anhui Province. In November 1939, the third detachment of the New Fourth Army was carried out in southern Anhui The three Fanchang defend war, is one of the typical case. The triumph of Fanchang defending war not only hindered the safety of key towns such as Huizhou and Tunxi, but also highlighted the important role played by the anti-Japanese armed forces of the CPC in participating in the frontal battlefield operations.