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自昆曲诞生之日起,就有文人的一系列理论研究成果,内容涉及史论剧说、曲律曲谱、声乐唱论、表演艺术、剧本创作及评点等。可以说,对于昆曲进行理论研究一直就有着深厚的历史传统。在20世纪初,由于复杂的政治、经济及文化等内外因素的矛盾和冲击,昆曲几乎已濒临灭亡。但是戏曲学术界没有因为昆曲的衰败而冷落昆曲,相反,一批学人对于昆曲进行了全面而深入的研究。
Since the birth of the Kunqu opera, there have been a series of theoretical studies on the literati. The contents include historical play, melody, vocal singing, performing arts, scriptwriting and commentary. It can be said that the theory of Kunqu has always had a profound historical tradition. At the beginning of the 20th century, Kunqu opera was almost on the verge of extinction due to the contradiction and impact of complicated political, economic and cultural factors. However, the opera academia did not neglect the Kunqu opera because of the decline of the Kunqu opera. On the contrary, a group of scholars conducted a comprehensive and in-depth study on the Kunqu opera.