日本得以在经济发展方面取得成就应归功于高积累率、高剥削率、低工资、对外贸易和没有大量军费。我们认为,为了“赶上和超过”美国,日本利用丁社会、经济、技术、管理,甚至心理等各种因素。让我们来研究这些因素当中的某些要点: 1.战后时期日本的经济和科学技术发展依靠和面向国内外首先具有消费性的不断增长的大量需求。个人消费对生产和生产效率的反作用不断增长。结果,日本工商企业迅速收回了自己的费用,实现了高利润率,而不断增加的积累立即用于生产投资。统治集团和企 Japan’s achievements in economic development can be attributed to the high rate of accumulation, high rates of exploitation, low wages, foreign trade and lack of substantial military spending. In our opinion, in order to “catch up with and surpass” the United States, Japan takes advantage of various factors such as social, economic, technological, management, and even psychological. Let us examine some of these factors: 1. Japan’s economy and science and technology development in the post-war period relied on and faced with the ever-increasing and large-scale demand of consumption at home and abroad in the first place. The counteraction of personal consumption on production and production efficiency is constantly growing. As a result, Japanese industrial and commercial enterprises quickly recovered their own costs and realized high profit margins, while the increasing accumulation was immediately used for investment in production. Ruling groups and enterprises