麻疹是一种急性呼吸道传染病,在冬春季常见。过去,此病多发于6个月至5岁的婴幼儿。近年来,我国部分地区由于使用免疫疫苗,麻疹的流行强度已明显减弱,但平均发病年龄后移。最近,从临床中发现,儿童麻疹发病率正在呈增高趋势,且病人的年龄多集中于2~17岁。因此,对儿童麻疹病的防治 Measles is an acute respiratory disease that is common in winter and spring. In the past, the disease occurred in infants and young children aged 6 months to 5 years. In recent years, the epidemic intensity of measles has obviously weakened in some areas of our country due to the use of the immunization vaccine, but the average age of onset is shifted backward. Recently, it has been found clinically that the incidence of measles in children is on the rise, and the patients are mostly aged 2 to 17 years old. Therefore, prevention and treatment of measles in children