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水土资源是自然资源的重要组成部分,研究水土保持生态补偿的额度,首先要确定水土保持补偿价值估算方法。为此,通过对水土保持措施不同的生态服务功能的分析,提出市场价值法、影子工程法、生产成本法、机会成本法等多种方法估算水土保持生态价值。
Soil and water resources are an important part of natural resources. To study the amount of ecological compensation for soil and water conservation, we must first determine the compensation method for soil and water conservation. To this end, through the analysis of different ecological service functions of soil and water conservation measures, several methods, such as market value method, shadow engineering method, production cost method and opportunity cost method, are proposed to estimate the ecological value of soil and water conservation.