1993年云南省国民生产总值达648亿元,个体私营经济为84亿元,仅占13％;个体私营企业的工业总产值仅占全省工业总产值的3.8％。为了尽快改变我省所有制结构过于单一和偏低的状况,为全省经济持续、快速和健康的发展找到新的生长点,近年来省委省政府出台了一系列改革政策和措施,大力支持和扶持发展个体私营经济;拍卖荒山和国有小型企业;积极推行农村股份合作制,现在,我就这些改革举措应坚持的理论依据和基本原则,谈点个人的看法和体会。 一、发展生产力要找新视角 十多年来有种普遍流行的观点认为,当前我国的生产力发展水平比较低,而且是多层次的,因而我国现阶段的所有制形式也应该是多样的,具体说来,到1993年底全国已登记注册的私营企业就达23.8万户,从业人员372％6万人,注册资金680.3 In 1993, the gross national product of Yunnan Province reached 64.8 billion yuan, while the private and private economy was 8.4 billion yuan, accounting for only 13%. The total industrial output value of individual and private enterprises only accounted for 3.8% of the total industrial output value of the province. In order to change as soon as possible the structure of our province’s ownership structure is too single and low conditions for the province’s sustained, rapid and healthy economic development to find new growth points in recent years, the provincial party committee and government introduced a series of reform policies and measures to support and Support the development of individual and private economy; auction barren hills and small state-owned enterprises; and actively promote the rural joint-stock cooperative system. Now, I talk about personal opinions and experiences on the theoretical basis and basic principles these reforms should adhere to. First, the development of productive forces to find a new perspective A popular view over the past decade or so that the current level of development of productive forces in China is relatively low, but also multi-level, so the current stage of our ownership should also be diverse, specifically By the end of 1993, there were 238,000 private enterprises registered in the country, employing 372% of the 60,000 people and the registered capital of 680.3