生殖医学和生殖技术的突飞猛进,为过去认为无法医治的不孕症,提供了新的治疗手段。继试管婴儿(IVF)技术后,又发展至生殖细胞不孕症(gametic infeltility)的诊断和治疗阶段。IVF主要是解决夫妻双方生殖细胞正常,但女方输卵管异常,通过手术取出卵子,进行体外受精,再将孕卵移植于女方子宫,达到妊娠的目的。为了治 The rapid advances in reproductive medicine and reproductive technology have provided new treatments for infertility that in the past were not considered to be curable. Following the IVF technique, it progressed to the diagnostic and therapeutic phase of the gametic infeltility. IVF is mainly to solve both husband and wife germ cell normal, but the woman tubal abnormalities, removal of eggs by surgery, in vitro fertilization, and then transfer the pregnant egg in the woman’s womb, to achieve the purpose of pregnancy. In order to rule