中国历史上有着悠久文化传统的碑刻铭文在《红楼梦》中以不同的虚拟形态出现,在环境描写、小说结构、人物塑造、情节设置中扮演了重要角色,从文化、文学角度来看,这与中国自古以来的铭刻传统、小说结构需要以及碑刻铭文自身的审美价值和文化意蕴有关。 Inscriptions of inscriptions that have a long tradition in Chinese history appear in different virtual forms in “Dream of Red Mansions” and play an important role in the description of the environment, the structure of the novel, the characterization and the setting of the plot. From the cultural and literary point of view, The tradition of inscription in China since ancient times, the structural needs of the novel, and the inscriptions’ aesthetic value and cultural connotation.