从文献可知,古代已明确地指出方剂包括着方与剂两个方面,即方为医方,剂为调剂之意。又从分析文献收载的方剂,也可知它同样包括方和剂(即用法)两个方面。再从中医方剂的形成来看,它不是任意几味药物的重叠和堆砌,而是中医师在中医基本理论指导下,应用 It can be seen from the literature that ancient times have clearly pointed out that prescriptions include prescriptions and agents in two aspects, that is, prescriptions are prescriptions and agents are intended for regulation. The recipes that were collected from the analysis literature also show that it also includes two aspects of the squares (ie usage). From the point of view of the formation of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions, it is not the overlapping and stacking of arbitrary herbal medicines, but the application of Chinese medicine practitioners under the guidance of the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine.