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扁桃体挤切术始于19世纪20年代。国内开展最早者在1930年。我院自1971年6月开展以来至1973年2月,共施468例,年龄最小3岁,最大45岁。手术采用仰卧头低位,少数取坐位。起初采用无麻醉法,后改为咽部喷以1％贲妥卡因粘膜表面麻醉,个别用1％奴弗卡因浸润注射麻醉或针麻。最初术后立即吃冷藕粉(内加止痛、止血、消炎中药),后改为术后6小时吃冰糕等冷食。手术开展一年后,对其中91人进行了复查。我们初步体会到:
Tonsilctomy began in the 1820s. Domestic earliest carried out in 1930. Our hospital since June 1971 to carry out in February 1973, a total of 468 cases, the youngest 3 years old, maximum 45 years old. Surgery with low head, a few take seat. At first use of non-anesthetic method, after the pharyngeal spray to 1% fistucacin mucosal surface anesthesia, infiltration with 1% cocaine alone or anesthesia anesthesia. The first postoperative immediately eat cold lotus root powder (plus analgesic, hemostatic, anti-inflammatory medicine), changed to 6 hours after eating ice cream and other cold food. One year after the operation was conducted, 91 of them were reviewed. We initially realized: