先锋文学是西方后现代主义思潮在中国20世纪80年代后期的一种文学变体,在90年代初走向式微,但是这种具有颠覆性的叙事革命对今后的小说创作依然有着启发意义。本文从作者批评入手,探讨先锋小说家们是如何通过一些特定的写作方式在其作品中建立起一种新时代作者的似有还无的尴尬境地的。 Avant-garde literature is a literary variant of the Western postmodernism in China in the late 1980s. It turned out to be a norm in the early 1990s. However, this disruptive narrative revolution is still inspiring for future novel writing. This article begins with the critique of the author and explores how avant-garde novelists, through a few specific ways of writing, establish an author’s embarrassment in their works.