在当前我国国有企业效益普遍比较低、就业压力十分严重、国外竞争日趋激烈的情况下，塑造出一批有竞争力的民族企业，提高企业的国际竞争力，是一个十分严峻的问题。 在我国进行的社会主义经济体制改革中，发展最快的经济形式──私营经济，正在经历一个由小到大、由不成熟向成 Under the circumstances that the efficiency of state-owned enterprises in our country is generally low, the employment pressure is very serious and the competition in foreign countries is getting fiercer, it is a very serious problem to mold a batch of competitive national enterprises and improve their international competitiveness. In the socialist economic system reform carried out by our country, the fastest-growing economic form, the private economy, is going through a process from small to large and from immature to