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目的观察不同分娩方式对羊水过少妊娠结局及新生儿结局的影响。方法选取医院妇产科就诊的羊水过少妊娠患者200例,根据患者生产方式的不同分为阴道顺产组(96例)和剖宫手术组(104例),观察2组患者的妊娠结局和存活新生儿结局。结果 2组死胎率、新生儿缺氧发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。剖宫手术组存活新生儿中脑瘫、智力下降发生率均低于阴道顺产组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论不同分娩方式对羊水过少孕妇的妊娠结局无影响,剖宫产能大大降低新生儿智力下降及脑瘫的发生率。
Objective To observe the effect of different modes of delivery on oligohydramnios pregnancy outcomes and neonatal outcomes. Methods A total of 200 cases of oligohydramnios with obstetrics and gynecology were selected and divided into vaginal cisternia group (96 cases) and cesarean section group (104 cases) according to different production methods. The pregnancy outcome and survival of the two groups were observed Neonatal outcome. Results There was no significant difference in the incidences of stillbirths and neonates with hypoxia between the two groups (P> 0.05). The incidence of cerebral palsy and mental retardation in neonates with cesarean section was lower than that of vaginal cesarean section, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Different modes of delivery have no effect on pregnant outcome of oligohydramnios, cesarean section can greatly reduce the incidence of neonatal mental decline and cerebral palsy.