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文物是国家不可再生的文化资源。所谓文物普查,就是对已知和未知的文物点进行全面的调研,全面掌握不可移动文物的数量、分布、特征、保存现状、环境状况等基本情况,为准确判断文物保护形势、科学制定文物保护政策和规划提供依据。文物普查是国情国力调查的重要组成部分,是确保国家历史文化遗产安全的重要措施,是我国文化遗产保护的重要基础工作。1第一次全国文物普查从1956年开始,第二次全国文物普查自1981年秋至1985年。2007年4月开始的第三次全国文
Heritage is a national non-renewable cultural resources. The so-called cultural relics census, that is, known and unknown cultural relics point for a comprehensive investigation and a comprehensive grasp of the number of immovable artifacts, distribution, characteristics, preservation status, environmental conditions and other basic situation, in order to accurately determine the situation of cultural relics protection, the scientific development of cultural relics protection Policy and planning to provide the basis. Cultural relics census is an important part of national conditions and power investigation is an important measure to ensure the safety of the country’s historical and cultural heritage is an important foundation for the protection of cultural heritage in our country. 1 The first national cultural relic census began in 1956, the second national cultural relic census since autumn 1981 to 1985. The third national language started in April 2007