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为了适应四个现代化建设的需要,防止噪声危害,保障职工的安全健康,卫生部和国家劳动总局于一九七八年八月三十日正式颁发了《工业企业噪声卫生标准》(试行草案)。并规定从一九八○年一月一日起在全国范围内试行。 这个标准规定,工业企业的生产车间和作业场所的工作地点的噪声标准为85分贝(A).现有工业企业经过努力暂时达不到标准时,可适当放宽,但不得超过90分贝(A);对每天接触噪声不到八小时的工种,根据企业种类和条件,噪声标准可按表1、2相应放宽。
In order to meet the needs of the four modernizations, prevent noise hazards and ensure the safety and health of workers, the Ministry of Health and the State Administration of Labor officially promulgated the “Noise Standard for Industrial Enterprises (Draft for Trial Implementation)” on August 30, . And stipulated that it should be piloted throughout the country starting from January 1, 1980. This standard stipulates that the noise level at the working place of industrial enterprises’ workshops and workplaces should be 85 decibels (A), and the existing industrial enterprises may be allowed to relax but not exceed 90 decibels (A) if they fail to meet the standards temporarily. For workers who have less than eight hours of daily exposure to noise, the noise standards may be relaxed according to Table 1 and Table 2, depending on the type of business and conditions.