阅读是初中语文教学当中的重要组成部分,对于学生的能力培养具有重要的意义,因此在实施阅读教学的过程中教师应当重视起对于学生的自学能力培养,让学生在阅读的过程中能多加思考,从而促使他们形成良好的自学习惯。本文主要对初中语文阅读教学中自学能力的培养进行了分析,希望为初中语文教学的开展提供有益的建议和帮助。 Reading is an important part of junior high school Chinese teaching, which is of great significance to the cultivation of students ’abilities. Therefore, in the process of reading teaching, teachers should pay attention to cultivating students’ self-learning ability so that students can think more in the reading process , So as to promote them to form a good self-study habits. This article mainly analyzes the training of self-learning ability in junior high school Chinese reading teaching and hopes to provide useful suggestions and help for the junior high school Chinese teaching.