所谓比较法 ,是指在思维过程中 ,确定认识对象之间的共同点或差异点 ,从而正确认识事物 ,正确揭示事物的本质及其变化发展规律的一种科学方法。它是科学思维方法中最基本的认识方法。“不怕不识货 ,就怕货比货”等俗语就生动地道出了比较法的认识功能。根据不同的分类标准 ,比 The so-called comparison method refers to a scientific method to determine the common points or differences between cognitive objects in the process of thinking, so as to correctly understand things and correctly reveal the nature of things and the law of their development. It is the most basic method of understanding in scientific thinking. “Fear is not afraid of not knowing goods, afraid of goods than goods” and other common saying vividly tells the understanding of comparative law. According to different classification criteria,