问:有的讲话叫人爱听,听了解渴,有味道,受鼓舞;有的讲话则平平淡淡,象碗白开水,叫人听了提不起精神气。请问,怎么才能使讲话吸引人,叫人听了长劲?答:这是一个综合性问题。它涉及到“写”和“讲”两个方面,单就“写”来说,也涉及到写作的各个方面,下面我只就三个总体性的问题谈些看法。第一个问题是要写出主旋律,说白了就是要全方位地突出重点一是突出重点部分一篇重要讲话,往往既总结工作,又分析形势,既阐述思想,又提出意见。但各部分不能平分秋色,而要明确重点,下最大的力量把它写好,使它突出出来。特别是有的时候一个会上几个领导讲话,每个讲话就更要分别有一个不同的重点,以避免过多地重复。二是突出主要基调一篇讲话,不管内容多复杂,总要有一个主调。或谈改革,或论开放,或说稳 Q: Some people like to hear the speech to listen to, hear the thirst, taste, inspired by; some speech is mediocre, like a bowl of boiled water, so that people can not listen to lift the spirit. Excuse me, how can we make the speech attractive and people listen to it? A: This is a comprehensive issue. It deals with all aspects of writing in terms of “writing” and “speaking”, and “writing” alone. Now I will talk about three general questions. The first issue is to write out the main theme. To put it in plain language is to give prominence to all aspects. First, to highlight an important part of the keynote speech, we often summarize our work and analyze the situation. We not only elaborate our thinking but also express our opinions. However, each part can not be divided equally, but it should be clearly focused and the greatest force under it should be written so as to make it stand out. In particular, sometimes there will be a few speeches by leaders at a meeting. Each speech should have a different focus on each, so as to avoid over-repetition. The second is to highlight a key tone of a speech, no matter how complex the content, there must always be a keynote. Or talk about reform, or on the open, or steady