“靰鞡(乌拉)”为满语的音译,是东北地区一种垫有靰鞡草的皮制防寒鞋,系中国古老的手工鞋子之一,属东北亚冰雪文化的特有产物。早年东北民间有这样一条谜语:左右不分,有大有小,脸多皱褶,耳朵不少,放下发呆,绑上就跑,其谜底就是靰鞡鞋。过去农村人穿鞋一般都是自家缝制,但靰鞡鞋却例外,因为只有少数技艺娴熟的皮匠才会制作,所以人们需要花钱购买,或用农副产品交换。传说靰鞡鞋铺的祖师是孙膑,是否确实无从考证。靰鞡鞋的制作很是考究,一般 “靰 鞡 (Wulah) ” is a transliteration of the Manchu language, is a kind of padded warmth-proofed shoes in the northeastern region. It is one of the oldest handmade shoes in China and is a peculiar product of the snow and ice culture in Northeast Asia. In the early years of civil society in northeast China there was such a riddle: no distinction was made between big and small, with many wrinkled faces, many ears, and a daze. In the past, rural people usually sewed their own shoes, except for cobblestones, which were produced only by a handful of skillful cobblers, so people needed to pay for them or use agricultural and sideline products for exchange. Legend 靰 鞡 Shoe shop founder Sun 膑, whether it is indeed impossible.靰 鞡 shoes production is elegant, in general