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过去的8年中,奥巴马政府在疲于应对乌克兰、阿富汗和叙利亚等地区高度紧张安全形势的同时,也在不断推进亚太地区再平衡战略。然而,美国在对华政策方面正面临挑战,处理对华关系是美国亚太政策的关键要素。中美关系既有合作的一面,又有竞争和对抗的一面。近年来,后者所占的比重正在增加。本文编译自日本防卫省防卫研究所《东亚战略评论》2016年6月刊发的文章,剖析了在战略环境日趋严峻、美国国内形势更加困难的情况下,美国可能采取的举措。
In the past eight years, the Obama administration has been struggling with the highly tense security situation in Ukraine, Afghanistan and Syria. At the same time, the Obama administration is constantly pushing forward the strategy of rebalancing the Asia-Pacific region. However, the United States is facing challenges in its China policy. Handling the relations with China is a key element of U.S.-Asia policy. Sino-U.S. Relations have both sides of cooperation as well as competition and confrontation. In recent years, the share of the latter is on the increase. This article is compiled from an article published in the June 2016 issue of the East Asia Strategy Review by the Defense Institute for Defense of Japan. It analyzes possible steps that the United States may take in the face of the increasingly difficult strategic environment and the more difficult situation in the United States.