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国际关系学者所提出的全球治理理论中,国际非政府组织成为除国家以及政府间国际组织之外的第三者参与国际事务的管理。全球治理理论中的治理主体是多元化和多层次的,各种治理主体均能发挥自己应有的作用,国际非政府组织也不例外。随着全球化进程的速度加快与程度加深,带来了众多的社会性议题,为解决和提高各国对这些社会性议题的关注而活跃的国际非政府组织在国际舞台上作用也日益显现。因此,从全球治理理论探索国际非政府组织在国际社会立法中的作用以及参与途径,对国际法理论的发展也是有益的。
In the theory of global governance put forward by scholars of international relations, international non-governmental organizations have become involved in the management of international affairs in addition to the third countries other than the state and international governmental organizations. The governing bodies in the theory of global governance are diversified and multi-level. All kinds of governing bodies can play their due role, and international non-governmental organizations are no exception. As the globalization accelerates and deepens, it has brought many social issues. The international non-governmental organizations that are active in addressing and raising the awareness of all countries about these social issues have also become increasingly prominent on the international stage. Therefore, to explore the role of international non-governmental organizations in the legislation of international community and the way of participation from the theory of global governance is also beneficial to the development of the theory of international law.