大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆——王维《使至塞上》赏析

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王维(701?—761),唐代著名诗人、画家,字摩诘,先世为太原祁(今山西祁县)人,后随父迁居于蒲州(今山西永济西)。开元九年(721),王维擢进士第,曾任右拾遗、监察御史等官职。唐肃宗上元年间王维官至尚书右丞,故世称“王右丞”。中年后居蓝田辋川,参禅学道,亦官亦隐。王维前期写过一些边塞诗,但其作品以山水诗最为后世称赞。这些山水诗通过描绘田园山水,宣扬隐士生活和禅理。王维诗歌艺术极见功力,体物精细,状写传神。王维有“诗佛”之称,与孟浩然合称“王孟”。他兼通音乐,精于绘画,著有《王右丞集》《画学秘诀》。 Wang Wei (701? -761), a famous poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty, was a former poet of Taiyuan Qi (now Qixian County, Shanxi Province), then moved with his father to Puzhou (now Shanxi Yongji West). Kaiyuan nine years (721), Wang Weiju Jinshi first, served as the right pick up, monitor the official history and other officials. The first year of Tang Suzong Wang Wei Guan Shang Shangshu right Cheng, the deceased said “Wang Youcheng ”. After middle-aged blue Tian Wang Chuan, Senate Chan Road, also Yizhien. Wang Wei wrote some frontier poems in his earlier period, but his work is best praised by landscape poetry. These landscape poems depict pastoral landscapes and promote hermit life and meditation. Wang Wei poetry art extremely skill, body fine, vivid writing. Wang Weiyou, “Poetry and Buddhism,” said, and Meng Haoran jointly called “Wang Meng ”. He is a musician who is good at painting and has the title “Wang Youcheng” and “Painting Tips”.
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