抗日战争爆发后,起着中国经济支柱作用的沿海等地大城市很快陷于敌手,支持抗战的经济发生了严重的危机。就在这时,“应抗建需要而生,以合作方式进行基层生产动员,在经济上支持长期抗战”为宗旨的中国工业合作协会(简称“工合”),异军突起,以灵活多样的生产形式,因地制宜、因陋就简,适应战时需要,生产多种产品,支援了战争,缓解了市场供应的紧张状况,发挥了积极的作用,在抗战经济中具有重要地位。本文试图从“工合”运动的产生、作用及衰败原因等方面进行一些探讨。 After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, the coastal cities and other cities that played the role of the Chinese economy quickly fell into rivalries and the economy in support of the war of resistance suffered a serious crisis. At this moment, the “China Association of Industrial Cooperation” (“Gung Ho”), which aims at “giving birth to the need to resist construction and building a grassroots production base by means of cooperation and supports the long-term war of resistance economically”, has emerged as a rapidly emerging industry with flexible and diversified forms of production In line with local conditions, due to being simple and simple, they adapted to the needs of wartime and produced a variety of products that supported the war and eased tensions in the market supply. They played a positive role and played an important role in the war economy. This article tries to make some discussions from the origin, function and decay of “Gung Ho” movement.