《小学语文新课程标准》指出:“培养学生高尚的道德情操和健康的审美情趣,形成正确的价值观和积极人生态度,是语文教学的重要内容,不应当把它当作外在的、附加的任务,应当注重熏陶感染、潜移默化,把这些内容贯穿在日常教学工作之中。”因此,教师在语文教学的过程中,除了指导学生正确地理解和运用祖国的语言,丰富语言的积累,培养语感,发展思维,使他们具有适应实际需要的识字、写字能力、阅读能力、写作能力、口语交际 “Primary Chinese Curriculum Standard” states: "Developing students’ noble moral sentiments and healthy aesthetic taste to form correct values ​​and positive attitude in life is an important part of Chinese teaching. It should not be regarded as an external affair Therefore, teachers should not only teach students to correctly understand and use the language of the motherland, but also enrich the accumulation of languages ​​in the process of teaching Chinese. Therefore, Cultivate language sense, develop thinking, so that they have to meet the actual needs of literacy, writing ability, reading ability, writing ability, oral communication