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教材分析1.教材的地位和作用。本课是岳麓版必修一第三单元“近代西方资本主义政体的建立”的第1课时。本单元以英、美、法、德四国资产阶级代议制的确立和发展为主线,展示了近代西方政治文明发展的历程。英国最早确立了君主立宪制,拉开了世界近代政治民主化的序幕,对人类政治文明的历史产生了深远影响。2.课标要求。了解《权利法案》和责任内阁制形成的史实,理解英国资产阶级君主立宪制的特点。3.教学目标:
Textbook Analysis 1. The status and role of teaching materials. This lesson is Yuelu version compulsory a third unit “the establishment of modern Western capitalist regime ” the first class hour. This unit takes the establishment and development of the representative system of the bourgeoisie in the United Kingdom, the United States, France and Germany as the main line and shows the course of the development of modern Western political civilization. Britain first established the constitutional monarchy, opened the prelude to democratization of modern world politics and had a profound impact on the history of human political civilization. 2. Course requirements. Understand the historical facts about the Bill of Rights and the system of responsible cabinet, and understand the constitutional characteristics of British bourgeois monarchy. 3 teaching objectives: