政府采购,是指各级政府及其所属机构为了从事正常的政务活动或为公众提供公共服务的需要,在财政的监督下,以法定的方式、方法和程序,从国内外市场上购买货物、工程和服务的行为。政府采购制度是包括政府采购行为、采购政策、采购方式及采购管理等内容的公共管理制度。政府采购是西方市场经济国家公共支出管理中普遍采用的一种手段,在各国政府履行职能过程中发挥着非常重要的作用。随着我国体制改革的不断深化,政府的职 Government procurement refers to the need of governments at all levels and their subordinate institutions to engage in normal government affairs activities or to provide public services to the public under the supervision of the government and to purchase goods from domestic and overseas markets in a legal manner, Engineering and service activities. The government procurement system is a public management system that includes government procurement practices, procurement policies, procurement methods and procurement management. Government procurement is a commonly used method in the management of public expenditure in western market economy countries and plays a very important role in the performance of government by all the governments. With the continuous deepening of China’s institutional reform, the government’s post