笔者有幸参加了2011年和2012年江苏高考物理试卷的阅卷工作,其中,2011年批阅第10题,该题为考查验证“力的平行四边形定则”的实验题,2012年批阅12B模块(即选修3-4模块)的第2题,该题考查“测定玻璃折射率”.在阅卷过程中,笔者发现,在实验题中,考生出现了大量理论上正确.实际操作中却错误的解答,而且他们往往 I was fortunate to participate in the 2011 and 2012 Jiangsu college entrance examination physical examination papers, among them, in 2011 to read the tenth question, the test examination to verify “force parallelogram ” experiment questions, 2012 12B module review (That is, elective 3-4 module) of the second question, the test test “test glass refractive index ” in the marking process, I found that in the experimental questions, a large number of candidates appeared in theory, the correct Wrong answer, and they are often