一、问题与语境我国的文学人类学研究是在文学维度上发生的。文学的人类学转向包括两个层面,一是研究范式的转向。叶舒宪认为,人类学转向是继语言学转向之后,学术界出现的较为普遍的知识观与研究范式的拓展①。陶家俊也注意到了这一转向,他将其称作“后伽达默尔思潮的文学 First, the problem and context Chinese literary anthropology in the literary dimension occurred. The anthropological turn of literature includes two levels. The first is the shift of research paradigm. Ye Shu-Xian believes that the anthropological turn is the extension of the more universal view of knowledge and research paradigm that emerged in academia following the turn of linguistics. Tao Jiajun also noticed this shift, which he called ”the literature of the post-Gadamer movement"