论文部分内容阅读
目的 :研究幼儿园儿童肥胖和超重的原因以及影响因素。方法 :选取我园共143名儿童作为研究对象,根据其体重是否超重将其分成两组,即超重肥胖组43名,体重正常组为100名,连续7d对两组患者的饮食行为、膳食搭配进行观察,统计1周后测量两组儿童的体格,同时回归性分析造成幼儿超重肥胖的因素。结果 :超重肥胖组幼儿饮食中脂肪、能量的摄入量明显高于正常儿童(P<0.05);导致肥胖超重的因素有父母是否肥胖、出生体重、膳食营养摄入情况等相关。结论 :该所幼儿园超重肥胖率较高,导致幼儿肥胖和超重的原因有父母的遗传,饮食习惯等相关。
Objective: To study the causes and influencing factors of obesity and overweight in kindergarten children. Methods: A total of 143 children in our hospital were selected as study subjects. According to whether their body weight was overweight, they were divided into two groups: 43 overweight and obesity group and 100 normal weight group. The dietary behaviors and diet of the two groups Observed, statistics 1 week after the measurement of two groups of children’s physique, at the same time regression analysis of the factors that cause overweight and obesity in children. Results: The intake of fat and energy in children with overweight and obesity was significantly higher than that of normal children (P <0.05). The factors leading to overweight and obesity were obesity, birth weight and dietary intake. Conclusion: The kindergarten overweight and obesity rate is high, leading to obesity and overweight children with parental inheritance, eating habits and so on.