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目的 :了解社区糖尿病患者就医行为。方法 :通过分层随机抽样选取社区116名糖尿病患者,采用入户问卷调查和访谈形式收集信息,运用描述性统计进行分析。结果 :就诊前糖尿病患者有63.8%的考虑去医院和27.6%去社区,实际就诊时只有37.9%在医院和17.3%在社区诊治。结论 :政府应拉大各级医疗机构的报销差距、提升社区卫生服务能力,合理引导患者到社区就医,构建良性的医疗发展模式。
Objectives: To understand community medical practice of diabetic patients. Methods: A total of 116 community-based patients with diabetes were selected by stratified random sampling. The information was collected by questionnaire and interview, and the descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. Results: 63.8% of patients with diabetes before going to the hospital went to the hospital and 27.6% went to the community. Only 37.9% were in the hospital and 17.3% were actually treated in the community. Conclusion: The government should widen the reimbursement gap of medical institutions at all levels, enhance the capacity of community health services, reasonably guide patients to the community for medical treatment and establish a benign medical development model.