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指甲大的芯片上能容纳10亿个集成度电路如今,人们都在探讨,什么是影响2010年的电信技术和人类通信方式的最关键因素?首先要考虑的是信息技术电子学,尤其是指甲大小的芯片上能够插入多少元件。据统计,现在每18个月,计算机微处理器卡集成的元件数就会增长一倍,预言这种势头将持续到2010年。对此,贝尔实验室的研究人员对硅芯片物理和经济极限的深入研究表明,硅微处理器的物理极限接近0.05微米,上面将能容纳10亿个高集成度的电路,芯片的大小也许在10cm2左右为最优,这种芯片将在2010年研制成功。到那时,这种高效的微处理器将会迅速地应用于社会生活的各个方面,人类社会信息化的速度将大大加快,且光处理器技术也完全成熟,计算机将进入光子时代。光子计算机
Nail big chip can accommodate 1 billion integrated circuits Today, people are exploring what is the most crucial factor affecting the telecommunications technology and human communication in 2010? The first thing to consider is the electronics of information technology, especially the nails How many components can be inserted on the chip. According to statistics, now every 18 months, the number of integrated computer microprocessor card will double the number predicted this momentum will continue until 2010. In this regard, Bell Labs researchers in-depth study of the physical and economic limits of silicon chips, silicon microprocessors, the physical limit of close to 0.05 microns, which will be able to accommodate 1 billion highly integrated circuits, the chip size may be 10cm2 or so for the best, this chip will be successfully developed in 2010. By then, this highly efficient microprocessor will be rapidly applied to all aspects of social life, the speed of human society information will be greatly accelerated, and optical processor technology is fully mature, the computer will enter the photon era. Photonic computer