教材中收编了许多写景抒怀类的古诗,这类古诗大多是对日常生活中的某个场景或景物进行描述。在描景的过程中有的还描写了人物,诗人常借助笔下塑造的这个人物来抒发情志,这个人物的形象实际上就是作者在诗中的“代言人”。在平时的教学实践中,很多教师只是遵循古诗教学的一般规律,引导学生从诗人入手,先了 The textbook contains a lot of scenery poetry writing poetry, most of these ancient poems in everyday life to describe a scene or scene. In the process of depiction, some also describe the characters, the poet often uses the pen to depict this character to express his emotions. The character’s image is actually the author’s “spokesperson” in the poem. In normal teaching practice, many teachers just follow the general rules of ancient poetry teaching, guide students to start from the poet, first