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[目的 /意义]研究作者合著有向网络的构建与分析方法,探索其在科研关系分析中的应用。[方法 /过程]遵循国内惯例,在区分作者署名次序的前提下,抽取第一作者与其他作者间的有向合著关系构建作者合著有向网络,并从整体结构、拓扑类型和节点特征等方面与传统的作者合著无向网络进行对比分析。[结果 /结论]作者合著有向网络揭示出合著者间的主导与配合作用,为便捷地了解学者在科研合作中的角色定位提供了可能,未来或将有助于对学者和机构的更加全面的科研评价。
[Purpose / Significance] Research authors co-authored the methods of constructing and analyzing networks, and explored their applications in the analysis of scientific research relations. [Methods / Procedures] Following the domestic conventions, under the premise of distinguishing the author’s signature order, this paper extracts the directed co-author relations between the first author and other authors and constructs a co-authoring directed network. From the overall structure, topological types and node characteristics And other aspects of traditional authors co-author of no network for comparative analysis. [Results / Conclusions] The authors co-authored the web to reveal the dominant and cooperative role among co-authors, providing a possibility for a quick understanding of the role of scholars in the scientific cooperation and their role in the future that will help to make scholars and institutions more comprehensive Research evaluation.