在小学科学课中,教师要引导学生通过观察方法的创新,观察到感官不能(或不易)直接观察到的世界。创新观察方法的基本途径有两条:一是借助媒介观察;二是借助工具观察。观察方法的创新,能促进学生观察能力的提高和科学思维的发展。 In elementary science classes, teachers should guide students to observe the ways in which the senses can not (or do not easily) look directly at the world. There are two basic approaches to innovative observation methods: one is to look at the media; the other is to look at it with tools. Observation of innovative methods, can promote the improvement of students’ observation ability and the development of scientific thinking.