目的:探索某省医改项目政策中政府责任的重点改革内容。方法:运用TOPSIS综合评价方法对其医改中的六项政策内容进行综合评价。结果:某省医改政策措施排序结果依次为财政政策、价格政策、绩效政策、药品政策、编制政策以及医保政策。结论:在新一轮的医改进程中,政府的责任要围绕这六个方面有的放矢的地进行改进。 Objective: To explore the key reform of government responsibility in the project of medical reform in a province. Methods: The TOPSIS comprehensive evaluation method was used to evaluate the six policy contents in the medical reform. Results: The sort order of health care reform policies and measures in a province followed by fiscal policy, price policy, performance policy, pharmaceutical policy, compilation policy and health insurance policy. Conclusion: In the new round of medical reform process, the responsibility of the government should be improved around these six aspects in a targeted manner.