叶绍翁《游园不值》赏析

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叶绍翁,字嗣宗,号靖逸,建安人,隐居西湖之滨。其江湖诗友周端臣有《题叶靖逸东庵》诗,说他“一庵自隐古城边,不是山林不市廛,落月半窗霜满屋,卧听宰相去朝天。”(《江湖后集》卷三)其志向情趣可略见一斑。有《四朝闻见录》及诗集《靖逸小稿》存世。 叶绍翁是南宋“江湖派”中最有才气的诗人之一。近人陈衍论诗眼界极高,亦快称其《登谢屐亭赠谢行之》一诗为南宋古体诗中之“最清脆者”。(《宋诗精华录》)不过,真正使这位诗作流传甚少的小诗人进入名诗人之列的还是由于这首“耐人咀味”、“虽村巷妇稚皆能诵之”(清曹庭栋语,见《宋百家诗存》)的七言绝句《游园不值》。 Ye Shao-weng, the word heir, number Jing Yi, Jian people, seclusion West Lake. Its poet Zhou Dianchen poem “inscriptions Yip East Yat-an” poem, saying he “an anomola from the side of the ancient city, not the mountains and lakes, the sunset half-window frost full house, lying listen to the prime minister go to heaven.” Volume III) Aspirational taste can be seen. A “Si Zhao Wen Lu recorded” and poetry “Jing Yat small draft” surviving. Ye Shaoweng is one of the most talented poets in the “rivers and lakes pie” of the Southern Song Dynasty. The nearness of Chen Yan’s theory of poetry is extremely high in his field of vision. His poems are also called “the most crisp ones” in the ancient poems of the Southern Song Dynasty. However, the poet who really made the poem circumnavigate into the list of well-known poets is still due to the fact that “ Qing Caoting Dong language, see ”Song Baijia poem“) of the seven quatrains ”garden is not worth."
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