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一、选点布局与洞室定位问题地下工程的选点布局是工程建设的重要一环,而个别洞室的建筑设计只居于第二位。点选得好,总体布置恰当,即使局部洞室设计上有困难也容易克服;反之,如果总体布局不合理,那么个体的设计再精心也不能很好地保证总的生产要求。因此,在工程的选点阶段应该进行详细地调查研究,经过周密分析再慎重定点。我们看到有的工程就是在确定工程布局时对其建设条件缺乏周密调
I. Layout of selected points and positioning of caverns The layout of underground engineering is an important part of project construction, while the architectural design of individual caverns only takes second place. With well-selected points, the overall layout is appropriate. Even if there are difficulties in the design of the partial caverns, it is easy to overcome. On the contrary, if the overall layout is unreasonable, then the individual design can not be well enough to guarantee the total production requirements. Therefore, detailed investigations and studies should be conducted during the project selection stage, and careful analysis should be made after careful analysis. We see that some projects are lacking in their construction conditions when determining the layout of projects.