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民营企业的安全与发展是一个客观存在、必须面对的问题。只有解决了民营企业的安全问题,才能谈得上民营企业的发展。而影响民营企业安全与发展的因素有两类:一类是市场因素,一类是非市场因素。非市场因素分外部法律环境和文化环境以及内部的制度安排与企业文化。研究这两种非市场因素如何互动,如何对企业决策的过程形成影响,是解释民营企业所遇到的安全与发展问题的钥匙。本文着重从企业的制度和文化层面来分析民营企业的安全与发展问题。
The safety and development of private enterprises is an objective problem that must be faced. Only by solving the security problems of private-owned enterprises can we talk about the development of private-owned enterprises. There are two kinds of factors that affect the safety and development of private enterprises: one is market factor and the other is non-market factor. Non-market factors external legal environment and cultural environment and the internal institutional arrangements and corporate culture. Studying how these two non-market factors interact and how they affect the process of corporate decision-making is the key to explaining the security and development problems encountered by private enterprises. This article focuses on the institutional and cultural aspects of the enterprise to analyze the safety and development of private enterprises.